Thornton Wilder (1897–1975) was an American playwright and novelist renowned for his exploration of universal themes such as time, love, and the human condition through innovative storytelling. He won three Pulitzer Prizes: two for his plays Our Town (1938) and The Skin of Our Teeth (1943), and one for his novel The Bridge of San Luis Rey (1927).

Wilder’s writing is celebrated for its poetic simplicity and philosophical depth, often incorporating experimental techniques in theater and literature. In addition to his creative works, he was also a translator and educator, playing a pivotal role in expanding the boundaries of modern theater by blending tradition with avant-garde elements. He remains a central figure in 20th-century American literature.